Import & Shipping Cost from China to Poland | Free Calculator 2026
An EU import from China starts before your goods leave the factory: you need an EORI number, the right Incoterm, and — for B2C parcels under €150 — an IOSS registration if you want to avoid surprising your customers at the door. This guide maps the China-to-Poland process end to end, with the fees and timelines attached to each step.
Real Cost Example: Electronics from China to the EU
A European retailer orders 5,200 EUR worth of electronics from China. Sea freight (LCL via Rotterdam): 420 EUR. Marine insurance: 26 EUR. EU duty at 3.5% (electronics typical rate): 180 EUR. Customs clearance and handling: 160 EUR. VAT at the destination country's rate (for example 19% in Germany, 20% in France, or 21% in the Netherlands) is charged on the dutiable value plus shipping plus duty — roughly 1,100-1,200 EUR. Inland delivery: 200 EUR. Total landed cost lands around 7,300 EUR — about 40% above the product cost. Your customs broker can advise on VAT deferral if you import regularly.
EORI, IOSS, and Other EU Compliance Requirements
You need an EORI number to clear customs anywhere in the EU. One EORI covers all EU countries, so apply in the member state easiest for you. For B2C shipments under 150 EUR, the IOSS scheme lets you collect and remit VAT at point of sale instead of at customs, saving your customers surprise fees. For B2B shipments over 150 EUR, you will need a customs broker in the destination country. Do not assume your DHL or FedEx account includes formal customs clearance — it often does not for commercial shipments.
Shipping Routes and Transit Times
Sea freight typically 15-28 days. Air freight 3-7 days depending on the route. For shipments from China, the Suez Canal route is standard for sea freight to Northern Europe. Rotterdam and Hamburg are the primary gateways, with Felixstowe serving the UK. I recommend using Rotterdam as your entry point even if your final destination is Germany — Rotterdam customs clearance is faster and you can clear goods under customs transit to delay VAT payment.
Using the Calculator for EU Imports
The calculator above handles duty estimates, VAT by country, and shipping costs for the China to Poland route. Select your destination country to get the correct VAT rate applied automatically. For high-volume regular shipments, consider customs warehousing to defer duty and VAT payment until goods leave the warehouse. The calculator does not model this yet but it is a strategy worth discussing with your logistics partner.
China to Poland: The Real Cost of EU Entry
Selling into Europe from China means dealing with two layers of tax: the EU common external tariff (CET) and the destination country VAT. CET ranges from 0-17% depending on your HS code, but the VAT is where the real sticker shock hits. Typical rates: 0-17%; EU common external tariff + VAT (23%). I have worked with importers who budgeted for 5% duty and forgot that German VAT at 19% nearly doubled their tax burden.
More Routes from China
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Disclaimer
Duty rates, shipping costs, and VAT rates are estimates for reference only. Actual costs depend on specific HS code classification, current carrier rates, fuel surcharges, exchange rates, and country-specific customs regulations. Consult a licensed customs broker for accurate quotes.
Rates last updated September 2026. Sources: national customs authorities, EU TARIC, and official tariff schedules. Verify with your customs broker before shipping.